Potentially harmful metals and metalloids in the urban street dusts of Taipei City | |
Daoyong Zhang; Xiangliang Pan; Duu-Jong Lee | |
2014 | |
发表期刊 | Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers |
卷号 | 45期号:4页码:1727-1732 |
摘要 | In total, 34 urban street dust samples were collected in Taipei City. Concentrations of potential harmful metals Cr, Pb, Hg, Ni, Cd, Zn, Cu, and Sr and metalloids As and Sb in street dust samples were measured and their sources and potential health risks to humans were evaluated. Traffic emissions were the main source of the potential harmful metals and metalloids in street dust samples from Taipei. Exposure routes for all studied potential harmful metals and metalloids, except for that of Hg, follow ingestion > dermal contact > inhalation. Children are at higher health risk than adults. The As, Sb, Cr, and Pb concentrations in Taipei have adverse non-cancer health effects on residential children. Carcinogenic risk of As exposure for children and adults in Taipei were higher than the threshold value (10(-6)-10(-4)). The study highlights the determinant role of anthropogenic factors in the formation of street dust. |
关键词 | Street Dust Potential Harmful Metals Source Health Risk |
学科领域 | 环境地球化学 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/352002/5260 |
专题 | 环境地球化学国家重点实验室_环境地球化学国家重点实验室_期刊论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Daoyong Zhang,Xiangliang Pan,Duu-Jong Lee. Potentially harmful metals and metalloids in the urban street dusts of Taipei City[J]. Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers,2014,45(4):1727-1732. |
APA | Daoyong Zhang,Xiangliang Pan,&Duu-Jong Lee.(2014).Potentially harmful metals and metalloids in the urban street dusts of Taipei City.Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers,45(4),1727-1732. |
MLA | Daoyong Zhang,et al."Potentially harmful metals and metalloids in the urban street dusts of Taipei City".Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers 45.4(2014):1727-1732. |
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