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Quality of tube well water intended for irrigation and human consumption with special emphasis on arsenic contamination at the area of Punjab, Pakistan
Atta Rasool;  Tangfu Xiao;  Abida Farooqi;  Muhammad Shafeeque;  Yizhang Liu;  Muhammad Aqeel Kamran;  Ioannis A;  Katsoyiannis;  Syed Ali Musstjab Akber Shah Eqani
2017
发表期刊Environmental Geochemistry and Health
卷号39期号:4页码:847-863
摘要

In the present study, the tube well water quality and the associated health risks, emphasizing on arsenic contamination, were investigated in rural and urban samples from Tehsil Mailsi located in Punjab, Pakistan. Arsenic concentrations (mu g/L) were ranged from 12 to 448.5 and which exceeded the WHO recommended limit (10 mu g/L) in all cases. The calculated average daily dose (3.3 x 10(-0.4) to 1.2 x 10(-0.2) mg/kg day) and hazard quotient (1.1-40) reflected the potential health risk to local population due to tube well water consumption as drinking purpose. Sodium percent (Na%), sodium absorption ratio, residual sodium carbonate, Kelly's index and magnesium absorption ratio were also determined to assess the suitability of tube well water for irrigation purpose. The resulting piper plot revealed the Na-Ca-HCO3 type water chemistry of the area and generally alkaline environment. The spatial distribution of arsenic in the tube well waters pinpoints the significant contribution of anthropogenic activities to arsenic pollution. Nevertheless, different statistical tools, including principal component analysis, hierarchical cluster analysis and correlation matrices, revealed the contribution of both natural and anthropogenic activities and alkaline type of aquifers toward the high level of arsenic contamination.

关键词Arsenic Tube Well Water Irrigation Source Apportionment Health Risk Pakistan
收录类别SCI
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/42920512-1/7743
专题环境地球化学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550081, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Environm Hydrogeochem Lab, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
4.Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Irrigat & Drainage, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
6.Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Chem, Lab Gen & Inorgan Chem Technol, Box 116, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
7.COMSATS, Inst Informat Technol, Publ Hlth & Environm Div, Dept Biosci, Islamabad, Pakistan
第一作者单位中国科学院地球化学研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院地球化学研究所
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GB/T 7714
Atta Rasool;Tangfu Xiao;Abida Farooqi;Muhammad Shafeeque;Yizhang Liu;Muhammad Aqeel Kamran;Ioannis A;Katsoyiannis;Syed Ali Musstjab Akber Shah Eqani. Quality of tube well water intended for irrigation and human consumption with special emphasis on arsenic contamination at the area of Punjab, Pakistan[J]. Environmental Geochemistry and Health,2017,39(4):847-863.
APA Atta Rasool;Tangfu Xiao;Abida Farooqi;Muhammad Shafeeque;Yizhang Liu;Muhammad Aqeel Kamran;Ioannis A;Katsoyiannis;Syed Ali Musstjab Akber Shah Eqani.(2017).Quality of tube well water intended for irrigation and human consumption with special emphasis on arsenic contamination at the area of Punjab, Pakistan.Environmental Geochemistry and Health,39(4),847-863.
MLA Atta Rasool;Tangfu Xiao;Abida Farooqi;Muhammad Shafeeque;Yizhang Liu;Muhammad Aqeel Kamran;Ioannis A;Katsoyiannis;Syed Ali Musstjab Akber Shah Eqani."Quality of tube well water intended for irrigation and human consumption with special emphasis on arsenic contamination at the area of Punjab, Pakistan".Environmental Geochemistry and Health 39.4(2017):847-863.
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