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ACCUMULATION AND TRANSLOCATION OF (198)HG IN FOUR CROP SPECIES
LIWEI CUI; XINBIN FENG; CHE-JEN LIN; XINMING WANG; BO MENG; XUN WANG; HENG WANG
2014
发表期刊Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
卷号33期号:2页码:334–340
摘要

The uptake and transport of mercury (Hg) through vegetation play an important role in the biogeochemical cycling of Hg. However, quantitative information regarding Hg translocation in plants is poorly understood. In the present study, Hg uptake, accumulation, and translocation in 4 crops—rice (Oryza.sativa L.), wheat (Triticum L.), corn (Zea mays L.), and oilseed rape (Brassica campestris L.)—grown in Hoagland solution were investigated using a stable isotope (198Hg) tracing technique. The distribution of 198Hg in root, stem, and leaf after uptake was quantified, and the release of 198Hg into the air from crop leaf was investigated. It was found that the concentration of Hg accumulated in the root, stem, and leaf of rice increased linearly with the spiked 198Hg concentration. The uptake equilibrium constant was estimated to be 2.35 mol Hg/g dry weight in rice root per mol/L Hg remaining in the Hoagland solution. More than 94% of 198Hg uptake was accumulated in the roots for all 4 crops examined. The translocation to stem and leaf was not significant because of the absence of Hg2þ complexes that facilitate Hg transport in plants. The accumulated 198Hg in stem and leaf was not released from the plant at air Hg0 concentration ranging from 0 ng/m3 to 10 ng/m3 . Transfer factor data analysis showed that Hg translocation from stems to leaves was more efficient than that from roots to stems.

关键词Mercury stable Isotope plant Uptake translocation transfer Factor
收录类别SCI
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/42920512-1/9308
专题环境地球化学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang, China
3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
4.Department of Civil Engineering, Lamar University, Beaumont, Texas, USA
5.College of Energy and Environment, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
LIWEI CUI,XINBIN FENG,CHE-JEN LIN,et al. ACCUMULATION AND TRANSLOCATION OF (198)HG IN FOUR CROP SPECIES[J]. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry,2014,33(2):334–340.
APA LIWEI CUI.,XINBIN FENG.,CHE-JEN LIN.,XINMING WANG.,BO MENG.,...&HENG WANG.(2014).ACCUMULATION AND TRANSLOCATION OF (198)HG IN FOUR CROP SPECIES.Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry,33(2),334–340.
MLA LIWEI CUI,et al."ACCUMULATION AND TRANSLOCATION OF (198)HG IN FOUR CROP SPECIES".Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 33.2(2014):334–340.
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